UMECS: Our Strategies to End Child Soldiering

Our Mission   Our Goals   Organizational Background   Regional Focus   Our Strategies

 

UMECS Analysis and Strategies to End Child Soldiering, Help Prevent New Wars and Address the Needs of Children, Youth, Families and Communities Affected by Conflict:

In today’s wars, civilian populations are the main casualties and all too often, children are the soldier of choice. Child soldiering will not end until wars and genocides are prevented.

This is because once wars start, they take on a life of their own and rage out of control like a forest fire.

To end wars, war must be prevented.

To prevent wars and genocides, a culture of peace must be built, a culture of peace in which people from both the same and different groups exist and want to exist in harmony.

A culture of peace exists when people no longer resort to violence as a response to conflict or fear.

A culture of peace exists when cycles of revenge are replaced with processes of reconciliation.

Peace must be linked to economic development, sustainable livelihoods, education, health, empowerment of women and environmental management.

Peace will not sustain itself in a vacuum. There can be no lasting peace without development and no sustainable development without lasting peace.

To build a culture of peace, peace education, as one of multiple strategies, must be systemically mainstreamed into the education system with components that emanate to the family and community.

School-based peace education ideally starts in early primary school grades, continues through secondary school and provides ongoing opportunities for practice.

Women, and the perspectives of women, should play defining roles in structuring and implementing school-based peace education programs.

Becoming skilled in the practices of violence prevention, mediation, mediative capacity, relationship building, and cultural reconciliation processes are critical to building a culture of peace. School-based peace education and student-centered peace activities are essential components of building a sustainable culture of peace.

Peace education in secondary schools is particularly important so that students become lifelong peacebuilding practitioners. Secondary school is where adolescents become young adults. Secondary school students have visions of their communities and society, their core values are being shaped, they have influence among their peers, in their families and communities, are preparing for higher education and career and setting their sights on their role in the world. Secondary school students are stakeholders in peace, and shepherds of the next generation.

All children and youth are unequivocally entitled to secondary and tertiary education. A full regimen of education is particularly important for children and youth affected by conflict to ensure a secure future, as a means of social reintegration, as a component of rehabilitation and as a means to contribute to family, community and society.
Children and youth, in their school-based study of peace, should learn about traditional, cultural, and ancestral mechanisms and processes of peace, violence prevention, mediation and reconciliation, as well as culturally contextual contemporary tools of peace building, such as conflict resolution.

School-based Guidance and Counseling Programs should provide guidance and psychosocial counseling services, and group guidance/life skills classes and teachings. These programs should be linked and coordinated with the Ministry of Education and Sports Guidance and Counseling Unit.

Peace education programs designed to build a culture of peace to prevent new wars, and build peaceful schools and communities, should have systemic implications, and be sustainable.

A society through its communities that builds and maintains a culture of peace will reap the benefits of education, community building, sustainable development, environmental restoration, and global citizenship.

Our Mission   Our Goals   Organizational Background   Regional Focus   Our Strategies

 



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